Over 18,000 workers killed or injured in Iran over past year – rights group
At least 18,354 workers in Iran were killed or injured in workplace accidents over the past year, according to a report by Human Rights Activist News Agency (HRANA) marking International Workers’ Day.
The group recorded 2,081 deaths and 16,273 injuries between May 2024 and April 2025. The report also mentioned 738 labor protests and 1,145 professional sector gatherings, marking a 72% rise in labor demonstrations.
HRANA said many workers were arrested or sentenced for peaceful protests or demanding fair wages. The findings come days after a deadly blast at Rajaei port, where officials confirmed 70 killed and more than 1,200 injured.
The Iranian government confirmed a media ban on coverage regarding last week's explosion at Rajaei port in Bandar Abbas where at least 70 people have died and more than 1,000 injured, with the threat of prosecutions confirmed by the judiciary.
Fatemeh Mohajerani, Iran's government spokeswoman, said the decision is aimed at “maintaining a single voice across state institutions.”
She described the directive not as a news blackout, but as a mechanism to “manage the issue properly.”
“The government is not interested in withholding information from the people,” she said, adding that provincial bodies have been instructed not to release information about the explosion’s cause until further notice.
Iran International reported earlier this week that journalists and outlets had received warnings about covering the incident, and described a heavy security presence in Bandar Abbas.
Judiciary spokesman Asghar Jahangir said on Wednesday that legal cases have been opened against several media figures for reporting on the blast, with warnings issued to individuals on social media.
Mizan, the judiciary’s official news agency, reported that violators of the media ban would face prosecution for “spreading illegal news.”
“An incident of this scale, with such casualties, demands precise and documented investigation,” he said. “We are waiting for the results to be finalized and announced." Jahangir said.
On Tuesday, The Guardian quoted a Tehran-based reporter speaking on condition of anonymity, who said, “Not only were we warned against ground reporting, we were also banned effectively from sharing reports on social media.”
“In the face of a tragedy such as this, what is there to hide? Either the death toll is way more than 70, or they are suppressing the real cause of the explosion. Following the filing of charges, our newsrooms are also self-regulating in fear that they’ll be facing legal consequences.”
No official casualty figures have been released by the health ministry, which, along with its subsidiaries, was ordered on Sunday to withhold all related information.
Iran International has been contacted independently from a worker at the port citing 29 deaths in one office alone.
US Senator Tom Cotton said that Iran has no need for advanced centrifuges or highly-enriched uranium for civilian nuclear power purposes, echoing President Donald Trump's stance that all paths for Tehran to obtain a nuclear weapon must be cut off, or the consequences would be severe.
In an audio excerpt shared on X, Senator Cotton pointed to President Trump's threat of military intervention if Iran does not agree to a deal, contrasting this direct statement with the traditional Republican refrain of keeping "all options on the table."
He said Trump has been more blunt, saying, "We will be bombing" if necessary. However, Trump has said on several occasions that he preferred a diplomatic solution.
Cotton elaborated on what constitutes an acceptable agreement, saying, "A good deal is obviously a deal that cuts off all of Iran’s paths to a nuclear bomb, that includes all of their highly-enriched uranium and their advanced centrifuges. They don’t need the centrifuges and highly-enriched uranium for civilian nuclear power.”
Iran’s health ministry said the Bandar Abbas port explosion has caused widespread psychological trauma and that crisis response units have begun interventions in hospitals and affected communities.
Mohammadreza Shalbafan, head of the mental health department at the Ministry of Health, said early psychological support is already underway. “Primary services started in hospitals, but main interventions will begin once the physical crisis is stabilized and the depth of psychological harm is clearer,” he told ISNA on Wednesday.
the official said the psychological toll extends beyond victims and their families, with signs of anxiety and stress reported across the broader population. “This type of disaster affects not just those injured or bereaved, but can trigger broader emotional strain in society,” he added.
A senior Iranian cleric said those killed in the Rajaei port explosion were workers who served the country’s economy and would be rewarded by God as if they were fighting in a holy cause.
“The people who lost their lives in the Shahid Rajaei port blast were striving for their livelihoods and the nation’s economy. God will grant them the reward of those who struggle in His path,” said Ali Hosseini, Friday prayer imam of Dayyer in southern Iran, according to Hawzah News Agency.
Speaking at a memorial service Tuesday night, Hosseini warned against rumor-spreading in the aftermath of the explosion and accused some of seeking to “frighten the public.” He urged the public to remain vigilant against false information and divisive narratives.
People walk after an explosion at the Shahid Rajaee port in Bandar Abbas, Iran, April 26, 2025.
Iran’s judiciary said results from its ongoing investigation into the deadly explosion and fire at Bandar Abbas’s Rajaei port will be released once expert reviews are complete.
“Extensive technical investigations are still underway, and whatever conclusion is reached will be shared with the public,” judiciary spokesperson Asghar Jahangir told reporters at a press briefing on Wednesday.
Jahangir said the judiciary launched the probe immediately after the incident, following an order from Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei to investigate any negligence or deliberate wrongdoing.
He added that prosecutors had filed cases against several individuals accused of spreading false information online, warning that media activity should not “undermine public mental security” or “play into the hands of enemies.”
