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UK Issues Sanctions Against Violators Of Women’s Rights In Iran

Mar 8, 2023, 16:40 GMT+0Updated: 22:21 GMT+0
UK’s Foreign Secretary James Cleverly on December 12, 2023
UK’s Foreign Secretary James Cleverly on December 12, 2023

The UK has issued sanctions against global violators of women’s human rights, including Iran's morality enforcing outfit and its top official on the International Women's Day.

The Headquarters for Enjoining Right and Forbidding Evil in Iran, and its head official Mohammed Saleh Hashemi Golpayegani have been responsible for women, highlighted by the deaths of at least 66 women since protests began in September, according to rights group HRANA.

It follows the launch of a new Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) Women and Girls Strategy - announced on International Women’s Day - which sets out plans to tackle gender inequality across the globe.

Those sanctioned on Wednesday also include Major General James Nando, who commanded the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces, the main perpetrators of sexual and gender-based violence in Tambura County in 2021.

Additionally, the list included Mahamat Salleh Adoum Kette, in Central Africa Republic (CAR), who has overseen rape and other forms of sexual and gender-based violence committed by Front Populaire pour la Renaissance de la Centrafrique (FPRC) and Coalition of Patriots for Change (CPC) fighters.

Amjad Youssef, a member in ‘227 Region Branch’, who has been involved in repressing the civilian population in Syria, including through systematic rape and killing of civilians, was also listed.

The UK’s Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said: “These sanctions send a clear message that the perpetrators of abhorrent gender-based violence must be held accountable.

“We are increasing our efforts to stand up for women and girls, and will use all the tools at our disposal to tackle the inequalities which remain.”

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Consensus Growing Among EU Members To Designate IRGC: Lithuanian FM

Mar 4, 2023, 09:38 GMT+0

Lithuania’s Foreign Minister Gabrielius Landsbergis says there is a "growing consensus" among EU member states to designate Iran’s IRGC as a terrorist group over its military support for Russia.

"There is a growing consensus towards this decision. There are practical and legal issues that need to be sorted out but I think we might be getting there," he told American News Website Axios on Friday.

"We didn’t expect, as European Union, to have Iran knocking on our door. We thought it is a Middle East issue that we need to keep an eye on but what we are seeing now is that there is growing cooperation between Iran and Russia. Iran is coming closer to us. We need to have a reaction about that," he said.

Iran has supplied hundreds of kamikaze drones to Russia that have been used against Ukraine’s civilian targets.

Meanwhile, the Washington-based news magazine Foreign Policy quoted five US and NATO officials as saying that Iran is doubling down on military support for Russia in a series of new military deals that could prolong the war in Ukraine and offer sanction-battered Tehran new economic and defense lifelines.

EU Foreign Policy Chief Josep Borrell has said the European Union cannot list Iran's IRGC as a terrorist entity until an EU court has determined that they are.

The European Parliament has called on the EU to list the Revolutionary Guards as a terrorist entity, blaming it for the repression of domestic protests and the supply of drones to Russia.

IAEA Head Arrives In Iran With Hopes Of Breakthrough In Cooperation

Mar 3, 2023, 12:30 GMT+0

The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency arrived in Iran on Friday for high-level meetings, which the Islamic Republic hopes would break the deadlock in nuclear talks.

Upon arrival at the airport,Rafael Grossi was welcomed by the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran’s spokesman Behrouz Kamalvandi, a deputy of the body’s head Mohammad Eslami.

According to a diplomatic source, Grossi is scheduled to meet with Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi early Saturday morning, hoping to "relaunch the dialogue.” "Grossi wants to have the opportunity to restart the relationship at the highest level," the European source added.

A US State Department official said Wednesday that Washington is waiting for the head of the UN nuclear watchdog to meet with Iranian officials before deciding on its next steps in response to Tehran’s nuclear escalations, Al Arabiya reported.

The visit comes amid discussions with Tehran on the origin of uranium particles enriched to up to 83.7% purity, very close to weapons grade, at its Fordow enrichment plant, a report by the watchdog confirmed earlier in the week. Iran has rejected the claims of enrichment up to that level, with Eslami saying on Wednesday that the Islamic Republic's production is at 60 percent.

Iran began violating the 2015 nuclear deal’s (JCPOA) enrichment limit set at 3.67 percent in 2019 when the Trump administration imposed full oil export sanctions, but until the Biden administration came to office higher enrichment had stayed at around 5 percent. The UN watchdog has been demanding other explanations from Tehran about its secret nuclear work before 2003 and so far there has been no resolution.

New US Sanctions Target Iranian Shipping, Petrochemicals

Mar 2, 2023, 16:45 GMT+0

The United States imposed new sanctions Thursday on Iran-linked shipping and petrochemical companies, including two shipping firms based in China.

The sanctions also target 20 shipping vessels linked to firms in China, Vietnam and the United Arab Emirates, the Treasury Department's website showed.

The Biden administration has accelerated the imposition of sanctions on Iran since last September when antigovernment protests were met by a brutal government response. Iran’s weapons supply to Russia have also led to sanctions by the US, the European Union and the United Kingdom.

Iran has been shipping oil and oil products despite US sanctions, imposed since 2018, to China and other buyers, using clandestine methods. Third parties involved in sanctions violations are subject to US punitive measures.

The website did provide details on the new sanctions. A Treasury spokesperson referred questions to the State Department, which did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The sanctions were issued under a 2018 U.S. executive order that restored sanctions targeting Iran's oil, banking and transportation sectors.

The Treasury Department issued a general license authorizing limited transactions with the sanctioned vessels under what it called a "wind-down" period through June 29, a document on its website showed.

Report by Reuters

IAEA’s Grossi To Visit Iran On Friday, Tehran Media Say

Mar 1, 2023, 14:26 GMT+0

The head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Rafael Grossi will visit Iran Friday for high-level meetings, the semi-official Fars news agency reported Wednesday.

The visit comes amid discussions with Tehran on the origin of uranium particles enriched to up to 83.7% purity, very close to weapons grade, at its Fordow enrichment plant, a report by the watchdog seen by Reuters confirmed on Tuesday.

Iran has rejected the claims of enrichment up to that level.

Iran began violating the 2015 nuclear deal’s (JCPOA) enrichment limit set at 3.67 percent in 2019 when the Trump administration imposed full oil export sanctions, but until the Biden administration came to office higher enrichment had stayed at around 5 percent.

The head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization, Mohammad Eslami, said on Wednesday that the Islamic Republic's production is at 60 percent according to state media.

Iranian officials have been insisting that a few particles are sometimes enriched beyond set limits, but the quantity is negligible. Eslami repeated the same argument on Wednesday. It is not clear if the IAEA agrees with this explanation.

The UN watchdog has been demanding other explanations from Tehran about its secret nuclear work before 2003 and so far there has been no resolution.

Talks to revive the JCPOA reached an impasse last September while Iran continues to stockpile 60-percent enriched uranium. It is estimated that it can reach weapons grade enrichment in a matter of weeks and can produce four nuclear warheads.

Canada Imposes Sanctions On Iranian Officials For Rights Violations

Feb 27, 2023, 18:51 GMT+0

Canada says it has imposed sanctions on 12 senior officials from Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and Law Enforcement Forces for their role in "gross and systematic human rights violations."

In a statement Canada's foreign ministry announced on Monday that the targeted officials include Kurdistan Province Governor Esmaeil Zarei Kousha and Morteza Mir Aghaei, Commander of Basij paramilitary forces in Sanandaj, Kurdistan Province.

The measures prohibit dealings with the listed individuals, effectively freezing any assets they may hold in Canada.

They are also inadmissible to Canada under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act, added the statement.

“Ottawa will continue to coordinate with its international partners to respond to the Iranian regime’s egregious treatment of its people, its deployment of propaganda and its actions that continue to threaten international peace and stability.”

Mélanie Joly, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Canada earlier stated that “The Iranian regime continues to brutally oppress its people and to deny them their fundamental rights and freedoms. We hear the pleas of the Iranian people, and we commend them for their bravery and resilience. Canada will not stop advocating for Iranians and their human rights.”

Iran’s suppression of nationwide protests since the death in custody of Mahsa Amini in September has drawn condemnation from international community with US and EU imposing sanctions on the regime.