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Iran Group Conducts Cyber Ops Against Various Sectors Worldwide

Feb 25, 2022, 13:19 GMT+0

Iran-sponsored cyber espionage group MuddyWater is conducting malicious operations against a range of government and private organizations, a report by US and UK says.

The advanced persistent threat (APT) actors have been active across various sectors, including telecommunications, defense, local government, and oil and natural gas, in Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America since approximately 2018.

The report is the result of cooperation among numerous US and UK security and law enforcement agencies and authorities, such as the FBI, the US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), and the UK’s National Cyber Security Centre.

MuddyWater -- also known as Earth Vetala, MERCURY, Static Kitten, Seedworm, and TEMP.Zagros – “exploits publicly reported vulnerabilities and uses open-source tools and strategies to gain access to sensitive data on victims’ systems and deploy ransomware” and maintain persistence on victim networks to trick legitimate programs into running malware.

Earlier in January, the US military confirmed that MuddyWater is a subordinate element within Iran's intelligence ministry that steals data from networks around the world, “conducts domestic surveillance to identify regime opponents” and “surveils anti-regime activists abroad through its network of agents placed in Iran’s embassies".

However, a spokesman from the UN mission of the Islamic Republic speaking to Reuters rejected "these baseless allegations and insisted these allegations are part and parcel of the psychological warfare waged against Iran and of no factual or legal value whatsoever”.

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Critics Slam Iran's Raisi For Supporting Ukraine Invasion

Feb 25, 2022, 12:35 GMT+0
•
Maryam Sinaiee

In a phone call with Russia’s President Vladmir Putin Thursday, Iran’s President Ebrahim Raisi called Nato’s “continued expansion” eastwards “a serious threat.”

The phone call, apparently initiated by Raisi, followed Russia's invasion of Ukraine. "The President of Iran expressed understanding with respect to Russia’s security concerns caused by the destabilizing actions of the United States and NATO," a Kremlin press release said Thursday evening.

Putin told Raisi that Russia had taken "a legitimate response" to decades of the “West” violating security agreements and efforts to undermine Russian security, Press TV, Iran's state-run English-language channel, reported.

“The eastward expansion of Nato is a source of tension,” Raisi told Putin. “The continued expansion of Nato is a serious threat against the stability and security of independent countries in various regions of the world.”

Ten eastern European countries have joined Nato, a military alliance, since 1999. With the Ukrainian government wanting to follow suit, Moscow had requested assurances from Nato that Ukraine would not be admitted.

Some Iranian journalists and media have criticized Raisi's call. "What is the justification for Raisi's call to Putin on the first night of Russia's invasion of Ukraine and subtly supporting Russia?" Behrouz Azizi, an Iranian journalist who calls himself a "moderate conservative", tweeted Thursday.

Ukrainians fleeing the Russian onslaught. February 25, 2022
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Ukrainians fleeing the Russian onslaught. February 25, 2022

Others have argued that Raisi's views on Nato breach both Iran's official "Neither West, Nor East" mantra and its constitution. "Raisi violated Articles 152 and 154 of the Constitution without any qualms" with his phone call with Putin, Milad Alavi, journalist in Tehran, tweeted Thursday. Article 152 requires “non-alignment with respect to the hegemonist superpowers,” taken at the time to be the United States and the Soviet Union.

Rallying to the Ukrainian cause, journalist Saeed Maleki lashed out at Raisi, tweeting: "You've become so Russophile that you don't even dare to openly condemn the war on Ukraine and the killings. In the phone call all you can do is wishing that these have good consequences…Nothing worse than this could be said."

Russian 'Honeymoon' Won’t Last

Former Iranian ambassador to Baku, Afshar Soleimani, said Iran has not officially approved of Russia's invasion but is standing by Russia's side with "subtle approval." Ali Motahari, a former deputy speaker of parliament, criticized the state media for reporting as if "the mouthpiece of a Russian colony."

Others highlighted Nato’s role.In a series of tweets Friday, Abdollah Ganji, former managing director of Javan newspaper, which is affiliated to the Revolutionary Guards, said Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelenskyy had set the course for war by visiting Nato headquarters last year. Ganji predicted Russia’s "honeymoon in Ukraine" would not last.

The Friday imam of Tehran, Ayatollah Ahmad Khatami, in his sermon Friday said Nato and the US were "meddling all around the world" and "complicating the situation" in eastern Europe as the European Nato powers were "beating on the drums of war."

Iran Askes Hungary To Help Evacuate Nationals From Ukraine

Feb 25, 2022, 11:35 GMT+0

Iran has asked Hungary for humanitarian assistance to facilitate the evacuation of its citizens living in Ukraine through Hungarian territory.

Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian held a telephone conversation with his Hungarian counterpart Péter Szijjártó on Friday about the crisis in Ukraine and how Budapest can help Iranian nationals who want to leave Ukraine.

“Iranian citizens, including students, families of diplomats, and other Iranians living in Ukraine, want to enter the Polish and Hungarian borders to return to Iran,” Amir-Abdollahian said.

According to Szijjártó, Hungary will open a humanitarian corridor for citizens from third-party countries like Iran or India fleeing Ukraine.

It will let them in without visa and take them to the nearest airport, which is Debrecen, Hungary’s second-largest city about 170 kilometers from the Ukrainian border.

Szijjarto also said in a video posted on his Facebook page that cars were queuing for up to 3-5 kilometers on the Ukrainian side at five crossing points.

Iran’s Foreign Ministry said on Thursday that it is trying to obtain necessary permissions for one or more special flights to evacuate Iranians from some parts of Ukraine despite the fact the country’s airspace remains closed because of the Russian invason.

According to estimates, about 5,000 Iranian nationals work or study in Ukraine.

Former Captive Says UN Tourism Agency Helps Iran’s Hostage Diplomacy

Feb 25, 2022, 10:06 GMT+0

A former hostage in Iran has said that the UN World Tourism Organization is helping the Islamic Republic’s policy of hostage diplomacy by pro-Iran fabrications.

In an article published by the Jerusalem Post on Thursday, Barry Rosen said the United Nations body is a prominent promoter of Iran as safe destination for foreign nationals.

Rosen was taken hostage in Tehran in 1979 after the Islamic Republic was established when militants took over the US embassy in Tehran and seized the diplomatic staff, holding them hostage for 444 days.

He urged the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) to expose and oppose outright lies and distortions that cast doubt on official warnings against travel to Iran to stop its decades-long hostage diplomacy.

The United Stated, Britain, Canada and many others tell their citizens that tourists in Iran are at tremendous risk of being taken hostage by the regime, but such messages are undermined by the UNWTO and its head, Zurab Pololikashvili, a Georgian diplomat, who is depends on Iran’s support for his job because the regime is a member of the UNWTO Executive Council.

Rosen wrote that the UNWTO held its 40th anniversary conference in Tehran three years ago -- the same city where foreign tourists are held captive, tortured and abused --, when the UN agency announced it is “willing to introduce Iran as a safe and peaceful destination… to attract more and more tourists to Iran”.

Iran's President Tells Putin NATO’s Expansion Is 'Serious Threat'

Feb 24, 2022, 21:41 GMT+0

Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi has told Russian President Vladimir Putin in a phone call that NATO's expansion was a "serious threat" to the region's security and stability.

"NATO's expansion eastward creates tension and is a serious threat to the stability and security of independent states in various areas," Raisi was quoted by Iranian media as saying following Russia's military attack on Ukraine on Thursday.

The Iranian foreign minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian had said earlier that NATO and US are to blame for the Ukraine crisis.

Some in Iranian media and hundreds of social media users criticized the government for statements showing support for Russia in invading Ukraine.

"I hope what is happening will benefit peoples and the entire region," Raisi said as war unfolded and there were reports of dozens of Ukrainian civilians killed by Russian attacks.

Russia is an ally and a diplomatic supporter of the Islamic Republic. The two countries intervened in the Syrian civil war and are believed to be responsible for the deaths of tens of thousands of Syrian civilians.

Russia is also supporting Iran in nuclear talks with the United States as it also plays a mediating role between the Biden Administration and Tehran.

Russian Embassy In Tehran Snubs IRGC News Agency For Ukraine Video

Feb 24, 2022, 19:33 GMT+0

The Russian embassy in Iran has rejected as fake videos published by IRGC-affiliated Tasnim news showing Russian fighter jets in the skies over Ukrainian.

The twitter account of the embassy published a post on Thursday, stating that the videos published by Tasnim with title “Massive presence of the Russian fighter aircrafts and bombers in the Ukrainian sky” is fake and a part of anti-Russian propaganda.

The embassy said that the video is about an aerial parade in Moscow on the occasion of the Victory Day for the Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) and sound is a montage.

It called on the news agency to publish proven information from reliable sources in the future.

Tasnim removed the item from its website and published some other videos showing the explosions and sirens heard in Ukraine.

Tasnim is a website that routinely spreads the propaganda of the Islamic Republic and the IRGC. As the Russian invasion of Ukraine began on Thursday it echoed the official line blaming NATO and US “provocations” for the crisis in Ukraine. The IRGC-linked website apparently published the video to promote pro-Russia propaganda but inadvertently annoyed the Russian embassy.

Earlier in the day, Iran once again reiterated support for Russia in the Ukraine conflict, saying the crisis is rooted in NATO's provocations.